Monday, October 1, 2012

Getting SugarSync to work with USB drives on a Mac

IMPORTANT NOTE: SEE WARNING AT END

Cloud based file syncing tools like Dropbox and SugarSync are great ways to share files across multiple computers.  I pay for extra storage on SugarSync, and it is the primary tool I use.  (I have Dropbox at the free level, but mostly for sharing files with other people and with apps that can use it as a sort of lingua franca of syncing).

I have a lot of disk storage in external USB drives, and out of the box, on the Mac, SugarSync refuses to sync external drives.  Since the USB drives are not being used as transient storage, in my case that really doesn't make much sense.

So this is a trick I use to fool SugarSync into syncing them.  It relies on a capability the Mac has in its OS that is not usually understood by users:  Symbolic Links, aka "Make Alias".  Here's how I use it to move a directory off of my hard disk:

  • First, I create and sync a directory on my internal disk.  Let's call it "Bar", and it's in the directory "Foo".  
  • When SugarSync isn't doing anything (all files are in sync), I quit SugarSync.  
  • I copy "Foo" to my external USB drive. (It has to be the parent directory of the directory being synced).
  • I rename the "Foo" on my internal drive to "Foo SAVED"
  • I right click on "Foo" on my external drive
  • Pick "Make Alias" from the pop-up menu.  That creates "Foo Alias"
  • Drag "Foo Alias" back to the same directory "Foo" was in on the internal drive
  • Rename "Foo Alias" back to "Foo"
  • Restart SugarSync

One last thing: SugarSync doesn't detect changes as I edit files.  Instead, I have to restart the app and it picks up all changes that I have made since the last restart.  This works for me where I have a primary computer I do all the work on and just need to snapshot things on a regular, but not continuous, basis.

That's it.  After I am completely confident that the new "Foo/Bar" on my external drive is syncing properly, I will delete "Foo SAVED".

WARNING:

Needless to say, this is not supported by SugarSync.  It could break in any update.  It could just not work for you.  It could delete all the files in the affected directory.  You are on your on with this.  The best I can say is "It works for me, in my configuration, as far as I know".

Thursday, August 9, 2012

The Strange Economics of O'Reilly Books

I'm a big fan of the O'Reilly books -- probably because I've been buying computer books for a long, long time and O'Reilly has consistently delivered good products.

But something bothers me about them: the pricing on the O'Reilly web site is not just a little higher, but a lot higher than what's on Amazon.  This applies not just to physical books, but to e-books as well.

The difference is so dramatic that it is better to buy the Kindle version of an e-book and use the $4.99 upgrade  on the O'Reilly web site to upgrade to the full, unlocked version of the e-book than it is to just buy the e-book from them.

I'm sure it's the nature of the business for publishers -- you cannot undercut your retailers -- but it doesn't make a lot of sense on the Internet these days.  Somebody needs to figure out how to solve this. Because until then, Amazon is going to keep getting a piece of my O'Reilly ebook purchases for no good reason -- I'd rather buy the book from the publisher direct and let them use the money to acquire new & improved content.

So much for the Internet and disintermediation...

Friday, June 1, 2012

What could an Apple TV set really do?

I keep seeing reports of the new Apple TV, and they keep telling a story purporting to say why it will be incredible but then only offering mundane details (like this one, The Apple Television Is Coming, And This Is Why It's Going To Be Revolutionary).  And they argue about issues like fees for various packages on cable TV and whether they can unbundle.  Which is a side show.

If Apple really has a revolutionary television set, it needs to offer one feature: It needs to offer advertising, during shows, which is targeted to the user, not to the geography of the cable system or the demographic of all the views in general.  It needs to show me ads that are relevant to me.

Think about all the Google Adsense ads you see around the web.  No matter where you go, you see the same set of advertising, because the ads are aimed at you specifically.

Apple has the opportunity to partner with content creators to offer advertisers the ability to buy specific demographics and they can do so in an auction format like Google uses.  This means that content creators will make more money, cable systems will make more money for their coop advertising, and Apple will take a dime out of every dollar.

All that being said, there needs to be a critical mass of viewers out there to make this worth while.  So the features of the TV have to be compelling.  At the size and prices we're talking about for the TVs in the articles, the buyers aren't really concerned about saving a few bucks on their cable packages that unbundling offers.  So it will have to be something else.  That, I will leave to the rest of the Internet to predict.

But given that the money in this will come from an ecosystem, not just from product sales, it would not be unreasonable to suggest that either (a) the last revision of the Apple TV puck was really getting the hardware ready to do this or, (b) there will be a new Apple TV puck that offers all these features to allow any TV to become more like an Apple TV (perhaps without Siri or some other nice but not essential feature).

If I'm right, you read it here first!

Sunday, April 8, 2012

Twitter, meet Pub Sub, or How to be the next Twitter

I've been experimenting with the Twitter API lately, getting a feel for not only its published capabilities but the nuances of what you can achieve with it.  If you want to see where I've gone with that, feel free to drop in on socialseer.com from time to time -- as I learn new tricks or come up with new ideas, the web site may go in a completely different direction.

Most of the time, I think about the humans at the other end of the tweet.  Where are they? Are they male or female? Are they happy or sad? Who are they talking about? What are they talking about?  These are all interesting questions, and interesting questions to try to get a computer to answer.  I have code that can answer some of these precisely, guess at some of them, and some are still beyond my grasp.

But even with incomplete and sometimes questionably accurate information, a wealth of analysis can be done.  You can see a blog post here about the reverberations of Rush Limbaugh's "slut" comment and, again, my socialseer.com website has many other examples.

Sometimes, one of my posts will get a lot of hits -- mostly when the topic is on something controversial or in the news.  And perhaps it's a bit of vanity, but I try to cater to that in the posts.  Deep down, though, I'm really looking at how I can extract more interesting information from Twitter and how that information can be used. That probably puts me in a very distinct and small minority -- I don't care about the events as much as how the events can be observed through the Twitter lens.

If you're with me so far, we're about to go a bit deeper and nerdier...

The starting point for this analysis is a mechanical access to the information in Twitter.  Twitter offers a reasonably decent API (reasonably, because it's full of quirks, inconsistencies, strange failures, and limits you have to deal with).  And for the most part, they offer it to any or all to play with.  That's kind and generous of them, and I am grateful to them for that.

At the lowest level, Twitter turns out to be a (quirky, etc.) implementation of what software engineers call "publish and subscribe" -- just normally done by humans.  I write a Tweet and send it, and those of you who follow me on Twitter will see it in your timeline.

It turns in this case, Bianca is not interested in just any Tom, Dick, or Harry

Whether you read the Tweet or not is another question, if you have, say, Tweetdeck running my Tweet shows up on in your open application; message received as far as the software is concerned.

Twitter also allows me to publish messages and to tag them (via hashcodes) for others to subscribe to, although that mechanism is much weaker (there is no formal following of hashcodes in Twitter for example, but must applications allow you to open a persistent and updating search).

Net net, Twitter is using classic approach to integration between software applications and adapting it for communication between humans.

You're saying, at this point, OK I concede you're right, but so what?

One so what is that it gives us a different way to look at Twitter and describe its function a bit more rigorously.  That, I realize, is not a great benefit.

The other so what is that it gives an insight into what's missing from Twitter or what else you could do with it.  So what ( :-) ) are those insights?

Let's start with a kind of hack which is being used to enrich the content of Tweets, such as how a lot of Twitter clients show pictures that are referenced by URLs in the tweet.  The picture is not really part of the Tweet, but it appears to the recipient to be part of it.

Twitter on the Mac opens a small window with
the photo  from a Tweet without bothering you with the mechanics of where the photo's stored
The problem with this kind of solution is two-fold.  First, it is implemented in an informal and ad-hoc way.  Twitpic works, but if I want to build my own sort of Twitpic, it probably won't work.  Second, the picture is completely independent of the core Twitter system, so it could be deleted or modified in some fashion after the Tweet is sent.  Probably with Twitpic you cannot do that, but I bet some enterprising hacker is looking for a way to send a Tweet out with a lolcat, get it retweeted a million times, and then replace the picture with an advert for credit cards.

Still with me? Wondering why?  Ah, well, I'm finally getting around to my real point now...

Even with the current Twitter  we could -- albeit in a way that violates the TOS -- use it to communicate things other than (im)pure English (or German or Chinese or).  We could, for example, send complete messages structured for computers to consume, not humans, at least not directly.

Let me give you a simple example.  Suppose you're a band and you want to tell your fans where and when your next concert is.  You could send a snippet of <140 character prose "we'll be at Bob's Bar in Orlando next Friday at 8pm".  You could send something with greater detail: "we'll be at Bob's Bar, 1234 John Young Pkwy, Orlando 39999 at 8:00pm through 10:00pm".  Or you could send the kind of calendar invite many of us send around in email.  Twitter could display the invite in human readable format, a map of the location, and the date and time in a way that when we click it, it could go right into our calendar.

More examples beyond that -- well, start thinking -- there's a business model for a start up in a lot of them!

But even beyond that, you could (well, I could) imagine a new Twitter, one which is not meant for direct human consumption at all.  One that is purely meant for communication between applications.  You might still limit the message size, but might allow something a bit more reasonable -- say 1K -- that would allow for a decent sized JSON payload.  As a business model, you could sell access -- say a small per message fee to publish, but none to subscribe -- with perhaps a free tier of a limited amount of messages (100 per day?) per user to encourage adoption.  Or charge people for messages above a certain size.  Some messages could be ultimately intended for direct human consumption -- activity stream kind of things -- but some could be just for communication between applications.

The key thing would be that if we all agreed to use this system, it wouldn't matter what our underlying applications were.  And so long as each message type had a uniquely identifying marker, a million different message types could coexist without problem.  In sense, it's like the notion of routing web service calls over messaging middleware, something that was incorporated in things like the SOAP specifications but just about never seen in the wild.

Some obvious categories of messages:

  • Document update notifications: I would always have the most recent version of a presentation, or a contract, or a PDF.  This would be a much more refined way of doing sharing than, for example, shared folders in Dropbox, and a much more independent mechanism than Google Docs.
  • Schedule updates: It's just painful to receive an email every time a meeting gets changed, especially when it's a useless message like "adding Bob".  If we're all on the same calendaring system, we can do this now, but when we aren't, the routing of meeting invites and updates via email gets messy.
  • Bridging activity streams: People are trying to build walled gardens around activity streams, like Salesforce's Chatter.  Either you're in (and pay) or your out.  But if I don't know my subscribers, how would I know what system they are using and reach them there?
  • Software updates: you could have a generic demon that subscribes to update notifications from your application vendors, and then launches the application to update.  It's annoying, on the Mac, that Apple has its updater, Microsoft has it updater, Adobe has its -- and they all want to run all the time on their own.
What else? Again, it's up to your imagination to decide.  And your business accumen to bring to market.

The key is to have a single pub-sub service like a Twitter that's tuned for mechanical consumption.  If you like the idea, and think we should give it a go, maybe something small & open source, let me know at charles@mcguinness.us.  If you want to just take this idea and run with it, go for it.  All I ask is for friends and family shares when you go public :-) You never know, something like this could be ten times larger than Twitter in the apps world we live in.

Sunday, March 11, 2012

A Day in the life of Rush Limbaugh on Twitter

Rush Limbaugh's been a pretty hot topic lately, and he's certainly been a popular discussion on Social Media.

In the 24 hours preceding 8pm EDT (which is midnight, GMT), there's been roughly 14,000 tweets that include "limbaugh" in the contents, or about 10 a minute.  Keep in mind that it's a weekend, and Rush hasn't said anything on the air since Friday ...


Sentiment

Some breakdown of the sentiment in those tweets (click on chart to enlarge):


52% of the tweets registered as weakly or strongly negative, while 21% registered as weakly or strongly positive.  That's no surprise.  No matter who's talking about Rush or their position, they're probably not happy about what's going on. See the comments at the end about limits of sentiment analysis.


Hash Tags

One thing that is always interesting is the use of hash tags (#winning).  These are unstructured and uncontrolled, and so it is purely convention that is adopted by Twitter users.  For the posts that talk about Rush, the following are the top twenty hashtags:


HashTag Count Percent
#p2 824 9%
#limbaugh 585 6%
#stoprush 583 6%
#tcot 544 6%
#boycottrush 536 6%
#gop 262 3%
#taxpayerfunded 245 3%
#flushrush 232 3%
#rush 194 2%
#snl 186 2%
#waronwomen 182 2%
#gamechange 158 2%
#cnn 147 2%
#fem2 126 1%
#tlot 109 1%
#topprog 107 1%
#ows 102 1%
#rushlimbaugh 94 1%
#teaparty 93 1%
#news 82 1%


#p2 is the has tag for "Progressives on Twitter".  I was surprised to see it as the most popular tag.  #tcot is "Top Conservatives on Twitter". #fem2 is for feminists. #tlot is "Top Libertarians on Twitter".  What's interesting is that there is no hashtag which is reaching critical mass.  If you were to search for just #stoprush, for example, you would get only a tiny fraction of the posts about Limbaugh.

Twitter Users

There are no clear "top posters"; the most frequent poster is "Miaminonymous", who appears to just retweet everything, with 131 posts.

The top 25 people mentioned in tweets are:


User ID count % of Mentions
@thinkprogress 480 4.0%
@hipstermermaid 320 2.7%
@limbaugh 310 2.6%
@huffingtonpost 191 1.6%
@credomobile 182 1.5%
@politico 167 1.4%
@addthis 158 1.3%
@shoq 153 1.3%
@superguts 152 1.3%
@denisleary 152 1.3%
@billmaher 133 1.1%
@youtube 131 1.1%
@politicususa 121 1.0%
@tmorello 118 1.0%
@theblaze 117 1.0%
@cdibona 114 1.0%
@mediaite 112 0.9%
@anonyops 112 0.9%
@sandrafluke 102 0.9%
@thedailybeast 95 0.8%
@rushlimbaugh 92 0.8%
@krystalball1 80 0.7%
@boingboing 76 0.6%
@stoprush 70 0.6%
@thedailyedge 70 0.6%


Interestingly, @limbaugh is not the twitter account Rush uses, @rushlimbaugh is.  


Comments



What I make of this

Rush Limbaugh is still a hot topic in social media.  I would expect that tomorrow, Monday, if there is significant news related to Rush (more advertisers pull out or he says something controversial) we will see a spike in topics.  On the other hand, if something else rises to the top of the news cycle, we may see Rush take a breather on Twitter.  It is interesting that the conversation is still scattered -- huge numbers of disconnected users and hash tags.   There is not one conversation taking place; there are thousands.



Limits on Sentiment Analysis


Sentiment analysis is a mechanical assessment of the sentiment, positive or negative, in a tweet.  It does not necessarily indicate approval (if positive) or disapproval (if negative) of a particular subject.  Consider some contrived examples: "I hate the constant criticism of Rush" is negative, while "I am so happy that Rush is losing advertisers.  I love the ones who are quitting" is very positive.  The sentiment generally tells us whether the statement is happy and upbeat or negative and downbeat.  In large numbers, it is a crude assessment of a topic like I am using it in this post.

Thursday, March 8, 2012

Rush Fire

It is tempting to look at the recent dust up around Rush Limbaugh’s insulting name-calling of a law school student as merely another instance in a right vs. left battle in this country. Many times, commentators will mention that people on the left are equally capable of inflammatory comments as they go on to skewer Rush.  Some on the right, sensing it is a partisan issue, have defended Rush, even some women.

Although I have a strong opinion on the subject from both a political as well as a propriety view, there's something that a lot of people are missing about this incident: the rising political power of social media and, just as importantly, the dominating use of social media by women.

In a nut shell, Rush used fighting words against a woman, and women are fighting back and winning.

~6K Likes, ~8K comments


And the tools they are using are social media.  But, strangely, the traditional media is blind to that.  Take the first article I linked to in this blog post, from "The Week".  Where does it mention the intense conversation taking place on Facebook? The websites devoted to tracking the advertisers to Rush's show and barraging them with demands to stop advertising?  Nowhere.  If you were to just read the article, you would think that the advertisers acted out of moral indignity, not in response to pressure from the (female) public.

Nearly 300,000 people Liked Planned Parenthood,
about a third of those who like Rush.  You might be
tempted to think the Social Media audience is male
and conservative.  That is a dangerous assumption.


But let's look at the ways social media worked to rally a response to Rush Limbaugh.  First is the obvious channel of Facebook.  There are all sorts of friend to friend sharing of outrage, although it's hard for anyone to see much of that given the general privacy settings on Facebook.  But we can see some of the effects nonetheless.

Rush is getting a lot of traffic on his Facebook page, pro and con:

Nearly 20k comments on Rush's Page


And there's a whole bunch of Boycott Rush groups on Facebook, including this one:



This is pushing people to write to advertisers, asking them to drop support for Rush's show.  For example, take a look at Lifelock's page on Facebook:

And 2000 more on another post



You might say this is a tempest in a Facebook teapot, but have a look at what's going on out on the Internet. One example is "boycottrush.org"which redirects to "leftaction.com".  Let's look at its traffic (courtesy of Alexa):


It has gone from being nothing to being somewhere around the 14,000th most visited site on the web.  That seems insignificant until you drill down and discover that about 1.5 million visitors have stopped by this page since the start of the Rush fire. (see footnotes)  This is a lot of visitors.

And these visitors are mostly female and aged 45 and up.  These are not the people most associate with savvy internet users, but that assumption is clearly wrong (as an aside, these are the people who tend to vote).  Perhaps not too surprisingly, many of these are women who are veterans of the women's liberation movement.  They obviously haven't lost their fervor, and they're taking it online.



This group is well organized, maintaining a web-collaboration based spreadsheet in of advertisers (former and current) with contact information which they are keeping current with every show:



And Rush has been a popular topic on Twitter all of a sudden, to no surprise:



Sadly, there is no sentiment tracking that would help us differentiate the pro-rush vs. anti-rush tweets.  But given the other activity on the internet, it's safe assumption that a lot of it is anti.

I also find it amusing that there seems to be a bit of a gender divide in the analysis of what's going on. My observation is that male reporters seem more blind to the social media power that is being brought to bear and are quicker to focus on the partisan or free-speech aspects of the situation rather than the misogyny that women respond to.  It would appear that if it's not your ox that's being gored it's easier to be dispassionate.

Coming on the heels of the Susan G. Komen situation, it's clear that women are starting to find that they have a real power they can exercise through social media.  (For us men, it would be best if we pay attention to it!)

You might think that this topic is far afield from the core of enterprise technology, but keep this in mind.  Rush Limbaugh is not just a man, but a very large business undertaking.  It is easy to say it's just him, but the problems that cropped up have affected his business and his scores of partners.  Any business which is  in the public eye can have a problem like this.

Rush himself seems to have gone days before he noticed the firestorm he started, and as a result made a situation much worse before he issued his apology.  Had he been more aware, and apologized sooner, it would have better diffused the situation.  It seems to me that a company (and Rush is a company) that notices a mistake quickly and reacts to it looks much better than one that lets things drag on.  The former seems like a company that cares, while the latter seems only like a company that didn't realize it had been caught until too late.

The advertisers have adopted a different strategy, which is to lay low mostly.  Regardless of whether they stay or go, their communications tend to be as succinct and under the radar as possible.  Everyone knows the risks of offending one side or the other, and many seem intent on saying as little as possible, probably hoping it will all blow over eventually.  Whether you can hide in this era of social media is an open question; perhaps for the partners they can, but certainly Rush cannot.

In the end, neither Rush nor most of his advertisers were attune to the signals that were coming from the social media. Your CEO may not call a college student a slut in front of millions of people, but it's just as easy to unwittingly commit some other faux pas that triggers a massive response.  And if you are an advertiser, you have to contend with the perception that your advertising is an endorsement of the person you are sponsoring; now you have to worry about partner reputations as well.

To be fair, most uninvolved people (read: men) didn't pay a whole lot of attention to social media initially.  But the situation shows that businesses cannot afford to turn a deaf ear to the voices being raised on the internet. The only questions left now are how to listen and how to respond.


Footnotes:

Estimate of 1.5 million visitors to leftaction.com:
http://www.internetworldstats.com/emarketing.htm estimates total internet population at 2.3 billion users 
http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/leftaction.com# estimates daily traffic since the start of the Rush fire on average of .014% of the total internet population.  This also gives demographics of the visitors. 
That works out to about 300K daily visitors, or 1.5 million for the 5 days of the Rush fire tracked by Alexa at the time of this writing.


Saturday, March 3, 2012

Windows 8 First Impressions

I've downloaded the Windows 8 Consumer Preview, and have some initial thoughts to share about Win 8 and the new Metro interface. I'll start by saying why it's hard for me, or any one really, to do a decent job of a review, and why we should all be skeptical of any review at this point.  Then I'll move on to trying to ignore my own advice in the previous sentence...

So let's start ...

When you look at a piece of software, you have to envision living with it.  You want to do your work, play your games, surf the net, whatever it is you do with a computer.  And when you have a new, and incomplete, version of software, you can't do that for real.  And so you guess. At least I do.  And odds are I'll guess wrong.  Worse, we all have our biases.  In my case, I was a loyal windows users right up to Windows XP.  After that, we started to switch to Macs at our house.  The last version of Windows we bought was Vista, which was a disaster.  After that, we pretty much are all Mac.

I still use Windows on a daily basis, but it has been demoted to a virtual machine to be summoned for running windows only software.  So, as you can see, I'm not your best windows fanboy to review Metro and Windows 8.

Still, I was excited enough by what I saw to download and install it -- so I'm willing to let it win me over.

So let's have a look at Windows 8...


The key thing about Windows 8 is the Metro UI, as you see it in the first screen shot.  The idea is to move to a more tablet like experience.  And the Metro UI does that, with its large square, easy to hit with a finger icons.  Of course, only a subset of the apps are there, but a right mouse click brings up an icon to see all your applications:

Which leads to:

Not quite the old start menu, but not really far from it.

Metro Apps like to run full screen:

Which is very tablet like.

But you can still run traditional windows (small w) applications as well

Interestingly, the windows desktop is, in some sense, a full screen Metro application.  It is treated like that.  So we you go to switch tasks, the desktop appears as a whole:

Except when you alt-tab, then the desktop programs are distinct:



Looking at it from the viewpoint of a desktop system, there's a couple of things that are interesting.  Both Apple and Microsoft seem enamored of the full screen application.  It's taken from the tablet paradigm for sure.  And, I suppose if you have a smallish laptop display, full screen is useful in situations.

What's amusing (or alarming, you pick) is that this move to an app at a time goes against the entire development history of Microsoft.  MS/DOS was, of course, an app at a time full-screen operating system!  And yet very quickly, as memory capacity grew on PCs, people started trying to find ways to multi-task.  At first there were a variety of add-on multi-taskers to MS/DOS.  Eventually, Microsoft Windows came out, although the first versions were not that good at multi-tasking.

Then, as multi-tasking became more reliable, the holy grail for Microsoft was desktop integration.  You probably don't remember a time when you couldn't copy from Excel and past into Word, but trust me, that was a big deal when it happened.  The idea that you could have a spreadsheet and word processor running at the same time and seamlessly move data back and forth was amazing.  You may want to think that Microsoft's monopolistic tendencies crushed its office competitors like Lotus and Wordperfect, but it was that little trick of integration that made Office dominant.

With Metro, we're not really throwing that away, but it feels like it.  Think about how you would insert a small table you built in Excel into a PowerPoint presentation: you would have two windows open, PowerPoint and Excel.  You'd select the table in Excel, copy it, click on the PowerPoint window, and past.  You do that sort of thing all the time without thinking about it.

But with Metro, assuming you had a Metro Word and Metro Powerpoint, the navigation between applications is more disjoint.  You have to either execute weird mouse moves or alt-tab to get between the applications.  It won't seem smooth.

But, you might ask, what if you aren't really running multiple applications at once? What if you are just logged into Facebook and whiling away the hours?  Well, I admit, Metro is probably great for that.

And that leads to my observation: Metro -- like iOS to be fair -- is designed for the consumption of content, not the creation.  It's like there's two worlds of Windows 8: The creation side (traditional windowing usage) and the consumption side (Metro).  That is a strange dichotomy.

To me, it feels like Microsoft glued two operation systems together -- Windows 8 desktop and Metro tablet, and decided to call it a single operating system.  This is very Microsoft like; when Windows 3.x came out, you had to start MS/DOS and then boot Windows, but you always knew that you had an MS/DOS world (to run your legacy DOS applications) and a Windows world.  It's the same thing, just twenty years later: You have a legacy Windows world and a new Metro world.

If you compare this to how Apple is approaching the integration of iOS and OSX (no longer Mac OSX as of Mountain Lion), there is no separate world of "OSX" apps and "iOS" apps on the desktop.  You can launch and manage the same applications in both the traditional way as well as via the new iOS-like ways.  You can run the same applications in a windowed mode, or in full screen.  The power is in the hands of the user; the transition is up to the user to make or not make at his or her own speed.

I had hoped to find Metro and Windows to my liking.  I had hoped to find something new and useful and a real advance of the desktop paradigm.  I had hoped to find a reason to want to bring Windows back into my daily life beyond just for a few Windows only applications.  But what I find is a forced, awkward, and disconnected experience.  Here's hoping that it improves -- a lot -- by GA.